The NATO Tiger Meet is a tradition that started 50 years ago, in 1961. In 1960, the USAFE 79th TFS, flying the F-100 at that time, and No. 74 Sqn of the RAF, flying the Lighning, and both Squadrons sporting a tiger as their Squadron crest, arranged a small social get together. In 1961, following the wishes of M. Pierre Messner (the then French minister of defence), the USAFE 79th TFS took the initiative and invited the RAF No. 74 Sqn and the French Armée de l'air EC01.012 Sqn, flying Super Mystère B2s, to Woodbridge in England. where the Association of Tiger Squadrons was established in order to improve relationships between the individual squadrons within NATO. The following aims, which are still valid to date, were formulated:
The common factor for these Tiger Meets is that each invited Squadron has a Tiger symbol in their Squadron crest (although this rule was “relaxed” a bit to include various other “cats”). The meetings were an instant success and were held annually ever since.
The NTM had evolved greatly over those 50 years. In the early years the main purpose was merely a social get together from Tiger Squadrons, whereas nowadays it is a two week NATO exercise encompassing a range of different scenarios and tactical flying exercises involving a great mix of aircraft types operated by the various Tiger units.
Missions involve range firing, air-to-air missions, low level navigation missions and COMAO missions. The objective of COMAO missions (Composite Air Operations) is to enhance the ability of selected aircrew members and mission planners. This is achieved by effectively integrating the various attack/support components within a package, plan tactics which best consider the capabilities and limitations of each system, communicate the plan, assemble the package and brief a composite attack force mission.
The helicopters are usually integrated as Forward Air Controllers (FAC) or in a CSAR role.
The last four NATO Tiger Meets were even incorporated into larger scale exercises like AIRNORTH's Clean Hunter 01 and Daring Eagle 02. During an average Tiger meet no less than 250 sorties are flown. Between all of the briefing, planning, flying the mission and debriefing, a Tiger Meet nowadays also means hard work for both the air- and ground crews.
The NTM always starts with the arrival of the participants, followed by an opening ceremony were all the flags of the participating countries are raised. From then on the operations start. In the morning most participants fly local missions among each other, while in the afternoon the COMAO's are flown against 'red forces' which are in most cases units from the host nation's country acting as “enemy forces”.
By the end of the OPS week it is time to tighten social strengths between all participating units. It is during these days that the well-known Tiger Games are executed. Tiger Games are mainly a mix of fun and sports.
A Tiger Meet is always concluded by lowering the flags, followed by the traditional farewell party where various awards are handed out. Out of all the awards, the Silver Tiger Trophy is the most important one.
As mentioned before, 2011 sports the 50th edition of the Tiger Meet, which was held at BA (Base Aérienne) 103 at Cambrai Eponoy. BA103 has always been the home of the Escadron de Chasse 01.012 Cambrésis.
2011 was the 7th time that EC 01.012 Sqn hosted the Tiger Meet at Cambrai. As a result they join the Belgian 31st FS, who also had the honors of hosting a NTM for 7 times.
Unfortunately it was also the last time that EC 01.012 would be hosting the NTM, since, due to French defense department restructurations, the Squadron is scheduled to be disbanded on March 30th , 2012.
EC 01.012 is the last of the actively participating founding Squadrons of the NATO Tiger Meet (the 79th FS redeployed to the US in 1993 and the 74 Sqn disbanded in 2000), so it was only appropriate that they would be given the honor of hosting the meet one last time, before deactivation.
The French tiger tradition will not be lost however as the Squadron will be transferred to BA113 Saint-Dizier where they will join EC 01.007 “Provence”, flying Rafales.
Consequently, this year's edition of the NTM could count on a great deal of interest. In order to cope with the demand, no less than three spotterdays were organized, on the 11th , 16th and 17th of May.
It was supposed to be the largest Tiger Meet ever but severe budget cuts in NATO forces and turbulent action in Libya resulted in a number of cancellations due to operational reasons.
Nevertheless, the 2011 edition could still count on over 60 aircraft from over 15 nations.
New member to the NTM in 2011 was the Polish 6th FS, flying the F-16C/D Block 52+. The Greek AF was also welcomed back after a 3 year transition period from A-7 Corsair IIs to the F-16C/D block 52+. Honorary member was 1 Sqn of the Slovak Air Force, bringing in 2 MiG-29s.
Cancellations came from the Belgian 31st FS (participation reduced from 5 F-16s to just the special Tiger Paint aircraft), 3 JAS 39C Gripens from the Hungarian AF 59/1 Sqn, 3 Rafales from the French EC 05/330 Sqn, 5 F-16 from the Netherlands 313 Sqn, 5 F-16s from the Norwegian NoAF 338 Sqn, 2 Puma helicopters from the RAF 230 Sqn and the NATO E-3 Awacs.
Some Squadrons only stayed for a couple of days, such as the the Spanish Mirage F1s of the Escuadrón 142, Spanish Hornets of ALA 15, Portuguese F-16s of 301 Sqn, the Slovak MiGs and the Royal Navy Merlin of 814 Sqn.
A full list of Nato Tiger Squadrons, past NTMs and the 2011 NTM participants can be found at the bottom of this article.
The 2011 edition lasted two weeks and the flag raising ceremony was held on Monday, May 9th . On that same day, the 335 Mira Sqn was promoted to full membership status. The exercises than started the very next day, on May 10th .
The flag lowering ceremony was held on Thursday, May 19th , which was followed by the after show party. This is also the time at which the trophies are handed out. This year, the bulk of them went to the Portuguese Jaguares of 301 Sqn.
Another tradition of the NTM is painting aircraft in special tiger schemes. 2011 provided no exception and produced some interesting new designs. The host Squadron painted two Mirage 2000 aircraft, one in a special 50th anniversary scheme and one with a tiger tail. The other French Mirage 2000 unit, ECE 05.330, produced a tiger schemed jet. The Belgian 31st FS F-16 is also always a great sight for sore eyes.
The trophy for best paint scheme this year went to the German Panthers of AG 51 with their black Tornado.
I think the EC 01.012 can be proud of their efforts for the 2011 Tiger Meet. It was a nice and well organized event from a spotter's point of view. As always, when a Tiger Meet ends, efforts are already made to plan next year's event.
The 2012 edition of the NTM will be hosted by the Norwegian 338 Skvadron at Oerland MAS, from May 29th until June 8th .
Tiger! Tiger! Tiger!
Country | Squadron | Aircraft type | Aircraft registration |
France | EC01.012 | Mirage 2000 B/C | 80/103-LI (Tiger) |
ECE 05.330 | Mirage 2000 RDI | 42/102-EY | |
Germany | AG 51 | Tornado IDS | 43+48 |
JBG32 | Tornado ECR | 46+29 Lego | |
Czech Republic | 211 Sqn | JAS-39C/D Grippen | 9235 Tiger |
Mil-Mi 35 | 3361 | ||
Italy | 21 Gruppo | AB-212ICO | MM81215 |
Austria | 1 JTS | Saab OE105 | YI-09 |
Turkey | 192 Sqn | F-16 C/D | 93-0679 |
Greece | 335 Mira | F-16C/D Block 52+ | 003 |
Poland | 6 Sqn | F-16C/D Block 52+ | 4055 |
Switzerland | 11 Staffel | F-18C/D Hornet | J-5011 Tiger |
Portugal | 301 Sqn | F-16A/B MLU | 15102 |
Belgium | 31 Sqn | F-16A/B MLU | FA-87 Tiger |
Spain | 142 Sqn | Mirage F1 | C.14-41/14-22 |
Ala 15 Sqn | EF-18A Hornet | C.15-27/15-14 | |
Slovakia | 1 Sqn | MiG-29 | 0619 AS Digital |
United Kingdom | 814 Sqn | Merlin HM.1 | ZH860 Tiger |
Silver Tiger Trophy | Eqsuadra 301 | Portugal |
Best Flying Unit | Esquadra 301 | Portugal |
Tiger Games Winner | Fliegerstaffel 11 | Switzerland |
Best Skit | Esquadra 301 | Portugal |
Best Looking Uniform | Escadron de Chasse et d'Expérimentation 05.330 | France |
Most Fancy Paintscheme | Aufklarungsgeschwader 51 | Germany |
(Clicking the link will take you to the excellent NATO Tigers website and will allow you to view a brief explanation of that particular Tiger Unit)
Full members
N°1 Squadron
Geilenkirchen (MOB)
NATO
NATO AEWCF
XII Gruppo CI
Gioia del Colle
Italy
Italian Air Force
Aufklarungsgeschw. 51
Schleswig-Jagel
Germany
German Air Force
221 squadron
Namest
Czech Republic
Czech Air Force
Jagdbomberstaffel 321
Lechfeld
Germany
German Air Force
814 Squadron
NAS Culdrose
United Kingdom
Royal Navy
Flottille11F
Landivisiau
France
French Navy
ALA 15
BA Zaragoza
Spain
Spanish Air Force
142 Escuadrón
Albacete - Los LIanos
Spain
Spanish Air force
230 Squadron
RAF Benson
United Kingdom
Royal Air Force
Esc. de Chasse et d'Expérim. 05.330
BA 118 Mont-de-Marsan
France
French Air Force
Fliegerstaffel 11
Meiringen AB
Switzerland
Swiss Air force
21 Gruppo
Grazzanise
Italy
Italian Air Force
192 Filo
Balikesir
Turkey
Turkish Air Force
Esquadra 301
BA5 Monte Real
Portugal
Portuguese Air Force
335 Squadron
Araxos
Greece
Helenic Air Force
Escadron de Chasse 01.012
BA 103 Cambrai
France
French Air Force
31 Smaldeel
Kleine Brogel
Belgium
Belgian Air Force
211th Tactical Squadron
Caslav
Czech Republic
Czech Air Force
313 squadron
Vlb Volkel
Netherlands
Royal Netherlands Air Force
338 Skvadron
Orland
Norway
Royal Norwegian Air Force
Honorary members
1 Squadron
Gwalior - Maharajpur AFS
India
Indian Air Force
79th Fighter Squadron
Shaw AFB, SC
United States of America
United States Air Force
393rd Bomb Squadron
Whiteman AFB, MO
United States of America
United States Air Force
1st Fighter Squadron
Sliac
Slovakia
Slovak Air Force
120th Figter Squadron
Buckley AFB, CO
United States of America
US Air National Guard
439 Squadron
CFB Bagotville, Que
Canada
Royal Canadian Air Force
Patrol Squadron 8
NAS Jacksonville, FL
United States of America
United States Navy
141st Air Refueling Sq.
McGuire AFB, NJ
United States of America
US Air National Guard
Jet Trainer Squadron
Flh. Vogler
Austria
Austrian Air Force
37th Bomb Squadron
Ellesworth AFB, SD
United States of America
United States Air Force
391st Fighter Squadron
Mountain Home AFB, ID
United States of America
United States Air Force
Probationary members
6 Fighter Squadron Poznan-Krzesiny
Poland
Polish Air Force
59/1 Puma Squadron
Kecskemét
Hungary
Hungarian Air Force
Disbanded members
Aufklarungsgeschwader 52
Germany
German Air Force
Jagdbomberstaffel 431
Germany
German Air Force
53rd Fighter Squadron
United States of America
United States Air Force
74 (F) Squadron
United Kingdom
Royal Air Force
336 Squadron
Norway
Royal Norwegian Air Force
Sources: NATO Tigers website & the NATO Tigers 50 years book